In all of my years of administering workstations, I haven't had to use this until today. I was surprised to learn that is has been around about as long as I have been administering workstations.
Two commands, ASSOC and FTYPE, allow you to manage file associations from a command prompt (or in a batch file).
Typing ASSOC, without parameters, displays the currently defined extensions.
Type ASSOC .{ext} to display the .{ext} file association.
Typing ASSOC .{ext}= will delete the .{ext} association.
Typing FTYPE without options displays the file types that have defined open command strings.
Typing FTYPE {AppName} will display the open command string for the file type {AppName}.
Typing FTYPE {AppName}= will delete the open command string.
To define a new association for .mug files which you want to open with mspaint:
assoc .mug=MugShot
ftype MugShot=%Systemroot%\System32\mspaint.exe %1
For a complete explanation, type ftype /? or assoc /? at a command prompt.
Here are a couple other references too:
http://ss64.com/nt/assoc.html
http://ss64.com/nt/ftype.html
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